See Edynburgh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Edinburgh"
},
"expansion": "English: Edinburgh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Edinburgh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "owl",
"3": "cel-bry-pro",
"4": "cel-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*Edyn burg"
},
"expansion": "Old English *Edyn burg",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "Eidyn",
"3": "burg",
"lang1": "owl",
"lang2": "ang",
"nocat": "1",
"t2": "stronghold"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh Eidyn + Old English burg (“stronghold”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "owl",
"3": "Din Eidyn",
"nocap": "1",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of Old Welsh Din Eidyn",
"name": "clq"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English *Edyn burg, from Old Welsh Eidyn + Old English burg (“stronghold”), calque of Old Welsh Din Eidyn. More at Eidyn and Etymology of Edinburgh.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{gen}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Edynburgh",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Edynburgh",
"name": "enm-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Cities in Scotland",
"orig": "enm:Cities in Scotland",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Edinburgh",
"orig": "enm:Edinburgh",
"parents": [
"City of Edinburgh, Scotland",
"Scotland",
"United Kingdom",
"British Isles",
"Europe",
"Islands",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "National capitals",
"orig": "enm:National capitals",
"parents": [
"Capital cities",
"Cities",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Places in Scotland",
"orig": "enm:Places in Scotland",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "?1435, Lond.Chron.Jul.(Jul B.2) 7:",
"text": "Kyng Edward toke the Castell off Edynburgh, And ther Inne he ffonde the Regalles off Skotland, that ys to wytte his Crovne off Golde and his Septre.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "a. 1475 (a. 1456), Shirley Death Jas.(Add 5467) 22:",
"text": "The hongman..havyng in his handis a paire sharpe tangis, with the which he twitched and all to tare thare skynne and flessh..thus wer thay ladd, pynched and payned..thorowe oute Edynburgh.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Edinburgh (the capital city of Scotland)."
],
"id": "en-Edynburgh-enm-name-h4jBrSzT",
"links": [
[
"Edinburgh",
"Edinburgh#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Scotland",
"Scotland#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Edynburghe"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Etymology of Edinburgh"
]
}
],
"word": "Edynburgh"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Edinburgh"
},
"expansion": "English: Edinburgh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Edinburgh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "owl",
"3": "cel-bry-pro",
"4": "cel-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*Edyn burg"
},
"expansion": "Old English *Edyn burg",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "Eidyn",
"3": "burg",
"lang1": "owl",
"lang2": "ang",
"nocat": "1",
"t2": "stronghold"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh Eidyn + Old English burg (“stronghold”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "owl",
"3": "Din Eidyn",
"nocap": "1",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of Old Welsh Din Eidyn",
"name": "clq"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English *Edyn burg, from Old Welsh Eidyn + Old English burg (“stronghold”), calque of Old Welsh Din Eidyn. More at Eidyn and Etymology of Edinburgh.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{gen}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Edynburgh",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Edynburgh",
"name": "enm-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English proper nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Welsh",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Middle English quotations",
"enm:Cities in Scotland",
"enm:Edinburgh",
"enm:National capitals",
"enm:Places in Scotland"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "?1435, Lond.Chron.Jul.(Jul B.2) 7:",
"text": "Kyng Edward toke the Castell off Edynburgh, And ther Inne he ffonde the Regalles off Skotland, that ys to wytte his Crovne off Golde and his Septre.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "a. 1475 (a. 1456), Shirley Death Jas.(Add 5467) 22:",
"text": "The hongman..havyng in his handis a paire sharpe tangis, with the which he twitched and all to tare thare skynne and flessh..thus wer thay ladd, pynched and payned..thorowe oute Edynburgh.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Edinburgh (the capital city of Scotland)."
],
"links": [
[
"Edinburgh",
"Edinburgh#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Scotland",
"Scotland#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Etymology of Edinburgh"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Edynburghe"
}
],
"word": "Edynburgh"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Edynburgh meaning in Middle English (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.